A precedent is “something done or said to serve as a rule or example.” The similar sounding precedence is a separate word meaning “priority” and is usually paired with “give” or “take,” such as when something more important “takes precedence” over something else.

How do you use precedence in a sentence?

Precedence sentence example

1. The Mayor takes precedence over all except the Queen. …
2. We gave only limited thought to the upcoming session as our pre wedding trip and plans took precedence in our hectic schedule. …
3. The Social or matriarchal took precedence of the Local or patriarchal organization.

What does presidence mean?

1 : the action or fact of presiding : direction, superintendence by the presidence and guidance of an unseen governing power— William Wollaston. 2 : presidency sense 1a preserve both the senate and the presidence— P. G. Hamerton.

What is an example of precedence?

Precedence is defined as the thing that comes first, has the highest ranking or has a higher priority because of superiority. An example of precedence is status of the first design of a product. An example of precedence is the official in the military parade that goes first because of status.

What does precedence mean in law?

Precedent refers to a court decision that is considered as authority for deciding subsequent cases involving identical or similar facts, or similar legal issues. … Precedent is generally established by a series of decisions.

What ascendancy means?

: governing or controlling influence : domination.

What does precedent mean in simple terms?

A precedent is something that precedes, or comes before. The Supreme Court relies on precedents—that is, earlier laws or decisions that provide some example or rule to guide them in the case they’re actually deciding.

What is a precedent and why is it important?

The Importance of Precedent. In a common law system, judges are obliged to make their rulings as consistent as reasonably possible with previous judicial decisions on the same subject. The Constitution accepted most of the English common law as the starting point for American law.

How do you use precedent?

Precedent sentence example

1. She was setting a precedent for the future. …
2. He set the precedent in the history of art. …
3. Preventing violent crimes and crimes against the weak usually take precedent over fraud and economic crimes. …
4. Is there a precedent for situations such as this?

Is presidence a word?

noun Obsolete form of presidency .

How do I spell Presidence?

precedence

1. act or fact of preceding.
2. the right to precede in order, rank, or importance; priority.
3. the fact of preceding in time; antedating.
4. the right to precede others in ceremonies or social formalities.
5. the order to be observed in ceremonies by persons of different ranks, as by diplomatic protocol.

What are the two types of precedent?

There are typically said to be two types of precedents. These are binding precedents and persuasive precedents.

What is a precedent in law example?

The definition of precedent is a decision that is the basis or reason for future decisions. An example of precedent is the legal decision in Brown v. Board of Education guiding future laws about desegregation. … (law) A decided case which is cited or used as an example to justify a judgment in a subsequent case.

Can I take precedence?

: to be more important (than something else) When it comes to making health care decisions, the patient’s preference should take precedence. —often + over The safety of the children has/takes precedence over everything else.

Which one of the following has the highest precedence?

Parentheses have the highest precedence and can be used to force an expression to evaluate in the order you want.

What word means to come before?

To precede is to come before.

What does Posteriority mean?

: the quality or state of being later or subsequent.

What is the meaning of antecedence?

noun. the act of going before; precedence. priority. Astronomy. (of a planet) apparent retrograde motion.

What happens when there is no precedent?

There are times, however, when a court has no precedents to rely on. In these “cases of first impression,” a court may have to draw analogies to other areas of the law to justify its decision. Once decided, this decision becomes precedential. Appellate courts typically create precedent.

Is there any precedent?

If there is a precedent for an action or event, it has happened before, and this can be regarded as an argument for doing it again. The trial could set an important precedent for dealing with similar cases.

Do courts have to follow precedents?

Stare decisis is the common law principle that requires courts to follow precedents set by other courts. Under stare decisis, courts are obliged to follow some precedents, but not others. Because of the many layers of our federal system, it can be difficult to figure out which decisions bind a given court.