A clerestory is a type of window that is usually found at or near the roof line. It often takes the form of a band of windows across the tops of buildings that allow natural light in without compromising privacy or security.
What is the difference between clerestory and dormer?
is that clerestory is (architecture) the upper part of a wall containing windows to let in natural light to a building, especially in the nave, transept and choir of a church or cathedral while dormer is (architecture) a room-like, roofed projection from a sloping roof.
Who invented the clerestory?
The first clerestory appeared in the temples of ancient Egypt, then were used in the Hellenistic culture, from where it were taken by the ancient Romans. Early Christian churches and some Byzantine churches, especially in Italy, based their form on the Roman basilica.
When was clerestory first used?
One of the earliest uses of the clerestory was in the huge hypostyle hall of King Seti I and Ramses II at the Temple of Amon (1349–1197 bc, Karnak, Egypt), in which the central range of columns, higher than those on either side, permitted clerestories to be built of pierced stone slabs.
Which direction should clerestory windows face?
The windows are typically operable windows and best oriented either south or north. A south-facing clerestory requires adequate roof overhang to prevent direct solar gain. Operable windows in the clerestory also allow heat to escape from the house during the cooling season.
What is the difference between transom and clerestory windows?
Clerestory Windows vs. Transom Windows: What’s the Difference? Transom windows sit above doorways, allowing light and sometimes fresh air into a room when the door is closed, while clerestory windows are often narrow windows installed at or above the roofline in an interior living space.
What are windows at the top of a wall called?
A clerestory window is a large window or series of small windows along the top of a structure’s wall, usually at or near the roof line. Clerestory windows are a type of “fenestration” or glass window placement found in both residential and commercial construction.
How do you pronounce clerestory UK?
Here are 4 tips that should help you perfect your pronunciation of ‘clerestory’:
- Break ‘clerestory’ down into sounds: + + – say it out loud and exaggerate the sounds until you can consistently produce them.
- Record yourself saying ‘clerestory’ in full sentences, then watch yourself and listen.
How do I show clerestory windows in plan?
In your main floor plan view, turn on an Underlay of the Level above, where the clerestory windows are. Set it to Reflected Ceiling type of underlay. Then, use the Linework Tool , set it to “above” or “hidden” dashed line style, and pick the lines of the clerestory windows. if you move it or make changes.
How do clerestory windows work?
Because they are placed high up compared to other windows, clerestories can deliver sunlight far deeper into a living space than normal vertical glazing. Their main function is twofold: they deliver extra daylighting and they provide a method of heating thermal mass in north walls which would normally be in shade.
What is a clerestory roof?
A clerestory roof is a roof with a vertical wall which sits between the two sloping sides, which features a row of windows (or one long, continuous window). The clerestory roof can be symmetrical, with a hipped or gable-type design, or else it can be asymmetrical, resembling something closer to a skillion roof.
How tall should clerestory windows be?
There really are no set rules when it comes to clerestory window dimensions. Even small windows such as a 2′ x 2′ can let in plenty of natural light while the height of their installation may keep the glare down inside the space.
What is a clerestory medieval?
clerestory: An upper story of a building with windows above adjacent roofs. See also elevation. Other parts of interior elevations: arcade, gallery,triforium.
What type of window doesn’t open?
Fixed lite: A window that doesn’t open. Also called fixed window or fixed sash. Folding casement: A casement window that folds together to fit into a smaller space.
What are long high windows called?
The use of clerestories—a row of windows well above eye level—stretches all the way back to temples in ancient Egypt.
What are little windows called?
Muntins can be found in doors, windows, and furniture, typically in Western styles of architecture. Muntins divide a single window sash or casement into a grid system of small panes of glass, called “lights” or “lites”.
Why north facing house is so popular?
Homes that are oriented to the north typically receive most of their direct sunlight in the back of the building. … In warmer climates, north-facing homes can have the benefit of reduced cooling costs when temperatures climb in summer.
Why are west facing windows bad?
West Facing Windows
Like the East facing aspect, the sunlight is weaker than it would be around midday, but because the ambient temperature by this point of the day is likely to already be quite warm, overheating in these places can be a problem. Making sure ventilation is good and that the light becomes indirect.
In which direction should a house face?
According to Vastu Shastra, the main entrance to a home is not only the entry point for the family, but also for energy. Considered as the “archway to victory and progress in life”, the main door should face north, east or in the north-east direction.
What is the purpose of a flying buttress?
An arch that extends out from a tall stone wall is a flying buttress, an architectural feature that was especially popular during the Gothic period. The practical purpose of a flying buttress is to help hold the heavy wall up by pushing from the outside—a buttress is a support—but it also serves an aesthetic purpose.
What is a Triforium in architecture?
Triforium, in architecture, space in a church above the nave arcade, below the clerestory, and extending over the vaults, or ceilings, of the side aisles. … The triforium became an integral part of church design during the Romanesque period, serving to light and ventilate the roof space.
What is the defining feature of a hypostyle hall?
Most Ancient Egyptian temples possessed a hypostyle hall. Hypostyle is an Ancient Greek term denoting a building having rows of columns supporting its roof. … Columns along the central axis were built taller than the rest to support a higher roof in the central nave.
What is a saltbox roof?
In its simplest form, a saltbox roof is a gable roof with asymmetrical planes, one long and one short side. … A saltbox home is different from a shed roof, as the latter has one roofing plane where the top roof edge meets the top of the rear wall.